Osteoporosis
Why bone strength matters for spinal fractures, everyday movement, and surgical planning.
Request My ConsultationUnderstanding osteoporosis
Osteoporosis reduces bone strength and increases the chance of a fracture. It is often silent until a bone breaks. In the spine, weakened vertebrae can compress and lose height, sometimes changing posture or causing back pain.
Common symptoms
- Often no noticeable symptoms before a fracture.
- Back pain after a vertebral compression fracture.
- Loss of height or an increasingly rounded posture.
What can cause it?
Bone strength reflects how much bone is present and its quality. Aging, hormonal changes, certain medical conditions, and some medications can increase risk. A previous low-force fracture is an important part of the history.
How it is evaluated
Evaluation considers fracture history, medications, and other risk factors. A DXA scan measures bone mineral density. This is different from an X-ray or EOS study used to assess spinal alignment. Your clinician may also investigate medical causes of bone loss.
Treatment considerations
These are general educational options. A consultation helps determine what is appropriate for your diagnosis and health.
Explore spine injuries and deformity →Questions for your visit
- Do I need DXA testing or an assessment for an underlying cause of bone loss?
- Who will coordinate my bone-health treatment and follow-up?
Sources and further reading
This guide is educational and does not replace an individual medical evaluation.
Bring your questions. Understand your options.
Talk with a member of our team about your symptoms and next steps.